Knowledge What are the characteristics of the vacuum chamber in PECVD equipment? Precision and Performance for Thin-Film Deposition
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Tech Team · Kintek Furnace

Updated 4 days ago

What are the characteristics of the vacuum chamber in PECVD equipment? Precision and Performance for Thin-Film Deposition

The vacuum chamber in PECVD (Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition) equipment is a critical component designed to facilitate precise thin-film deposition under controlled conditions. Key characteristics include its stainless steel construction, capacitive coupling design, and integration of heating, gas distribution, and plasma generation systems. The chamber supports high-temperature operations (up to 1000°C), adjustable sample rotation, and uniform gas distribution via a showerhead electrode. Additional features like observation windows, cooling channels, and exhaust ports enhance functionality for applications ranging from semiconductor fabrication to protective coatings.

Key Points Explained:

  1. Material and Construction

    • Made of stainless steel (245mm diameter × 300mm height) for durability and corrosion resistance.
    • Includes integral cooling channels to manage thermal loads during operation.
    • Front-door design for easy access and maintenance.
  2. Heating and Temperature Control

    • Supports sample heating from room temperature to over 1000°C with ±1°C accuracy.
    • Equipped with a heated platen (100mm diameter sample stand) for uniform thermal distribution.
    • Temperature controller ensures stability, critical for processes like amorphous silicon or nitride deposition.
  3. Gas Distribution and Plasma Generation

    • Uses a showerhead nozzle (100mm spray head) as both a gas distributor and RF electrode to generate plasma.
    • Adjustable gas-spray spacing (40–100mm) optimizes film uniformity.
    • RF energy (13.56 MHz typical) ionizes gases, enabling low-temperature deposition compared to traditional CVD.
  4. Sample Handling and Rotation

    • Rotatable sample table (1–20 rpm) enhances coating uniformity by minimizing shadowing effects.
    • Exhaust ports below the wafer level remove by-product gases efficiently.
  5. Additional Features

    • 100mm observation window with a baffle for process monitoring without contamination risk.
    • Compatible with diverse coatings (e.g., oxides, nitrides, polymers like fluorocarbons) for flexible applications.
    • Compact design with touchscreen controls for user-friendly operation.
  6. Applications

    • Ideal for depositing hydrophobic, anti-corrosive, or dielectric films (e.g., SiO₂, Si₃N₄).
    • Used in semiconductor devices, optical coatings, and protective layers via mpcvd machine technology.

The chamber’s design balances precision (e.g., temperature control), flexibility (material compatibility), and scalability (single-wafer processing), making it indispensable for advanced material synthesis. How might these features align with your specific deposition needs?

Summary Table:

Feature Description
Material Stainless steel (245mm diameter × 300mm height) with cooling channels.
Temperature Range Up to 1000°C with ±1°C accuracy via heated platen.
Gas Distribution Showerhead nozzle (100mm) for uniform gas flow and RF plasma generation.
Sample Handling Rotatable table (1–20 rpm) to minimize shadowing effects.
Additional Features Observation window, exhaust ports, and touchscreen controls for ease of use.
Applications Semiconductor fabrication, optical coatings, and protective films.

Upgrade your lab with precision-engineered PECVD solutions!
At KINTEK, we specialize in high-performance vacuum chambers tailored for advanced thin-film deposition. Our PECVD systems combine robust stainless steel construction, ultra-precise temperature control, and customizable gas distribution to meet your unique research or production needs. Whether you're depositing hydrophobic coatings, dielectric films, or semiconductor layers, our in-house R&D and manufacturing capabilities ensure a perfect fit for your requirements.
Contact us today to discuss how our PECVD technology can enhance your lab's capabilities!

Products You Might Be Looking For:

High-vacuum observation windows for process monitoring
Reliable vacuum valves for system integrity
High-temperature heating elements for precision furnaces
Ultra-vacuum feedthroughs for critical power connections
Rotary PECVD systems for uniform thin-film deposition

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